A good board coaches a growth company like a top coach trains an athlete

Many think the board’s most important task is to supervise management.

Wrong. At least in a growth company.

I have sat on dozens of boards. The worst were audit committees: we went through the numbers, nodded and went home. The company did not develop before the meeting or after it. The best boards work like a top coach. They build energy, create a plan, develop performance and help find the next growth leap.

A top athlete does not succeed on talent alone. They need a team around them that supports, challenges and develops them every day. A growth company needs exactly the same.

I think of the board’s task through four elements.

1. Energy: the invisible fuel of performance

Energy is the foundation of everything.

The board’s most important task is not to fill the agenda but to add to management’s energy. The test is simple: is the CEO braver, wiser and stronger after the meeting than before it? If not, the board failed, however tidy the minutes.

Energy comes from trust, interest, constructive challenge and reinforcing successes. And it is created between meetings: in calls, sparring and networks. In management knowing it is not alone.

When energy grows, decisions speed up and the organisation’s confidence strengthens.

2. Planning: a training programme towards the goal

A top athlete does not train at random. Every session has its place in the whole.

The same applies to a company.

The board’s task is to set a clear long-term goal and break it down to the year, quarter and month. Then the whole organisation knows what matters right now. Strategy turns into action.

Just as important: the board stops the company from running after every shiny opportunity. Persistence comes from short-term decisions serving a shared goal. Success is a method, not a coincidence.

3. Development: quality first, the numbers follow

In sport the focus is on technique, training and recovery. Results follow development.

Companies often do the opposite. The conversation revolves around revenue, EBITDA and cash flow. But these are consequences of how well the company works.

That is why the board should spend a significant part of its time on the qualitative development of the business:

When processes, competence and operating models improve, the numbers are exceeded as a natural consequence.

A good board does not manage numbers. It helps build a better company.

4. Innovation: the next growth leap

Everyday development keeps the company competitive. But owner value usually grows when the company does something entirely new.

That is why the board’s highest task is to lift the gaze above the everyday:

These are not born in the middle of operations. They are born in shared conversations between the board and the owners, where people dare to think further than the next quarter.

The board is part of the coaching team

When the four elements are in balance, the board changes from a supervisory body into a builder of performance:

A top athlete does not win because the coach runs the track for them. They win because the team around them makes them a little better every day.

That is what the board of a modern growth company is. Its task is not to govern the company but to help it exceed its own potential.

What kind of coaching team does your company’s board make?

By Ville Tolvanen. Originally published in Finnish: Hyvä hallitus valmentaa kasvuyritystä kuin huippuvalmentaja urheilijaa. More in English: Aura Boards — start here.